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Governance incentives to increase the use of biodegradable materials

Claire Armstrong

UiT The Arctic University of Norway

Leader Research Area 4, Governance incentives

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This research area will develop case studies within fisheries and aquaculture to describe and quantify possible effects of using biodegradable materials on marine resources under different objectives and management scenarios. The research area will assess the economic effects of non-biodegradable materials used in fisheries and aquaculture and evaluate the costs and benefits related to ecosystem services from introducing biodegradable materials in the marine industries. Further analyze institutional incentive mechanisms and assess public support systems to reduce risk and promote implementation of biodegradable innovations. The Research Area focus both on comparative economic studies between non-users and users of biodegradable gears in fisheries and aquaculture, and studies on regulatory changes needed to enhance the use of biodegradable materials.
 

Key research and development tasks:

4.1: Economic effects of non-biodegradable materials used in fisheries and aquaculture.

4.2: Costs and benefits related to ecosystem services from introducing biodegradable materials in the fisheries and aquaculture industries.

4.3: Institutional incentives to increase the use of biodegradable applications used in marine industries and help supporting the public support systems to reduce risk and promote implementation of biodegradable innovations.

 

Publications

Standal, D., Hersoug, B.: Walking sideways? Management of the Norwegian snow crab fishery Marine Policy Vol 165, 2024.

Do, H.-L., & Armstrong, C. W. (2023). Ghost fishing gear and their effect on ecosystem services – Identification and knowledge gaps. Marine Policy, 150, 105528.

Standal D., Grimaldo E., B. Larsen R. (2020). Governance implications for the implementation of biodegradable gillnets in Norway. Marine policy, Volume 122.